Automatic Anomaly Detection for Dysarthria across Two Speech Styles: Read vs Spontaneous Speech
نویسندگان
چکیده
Perceptive evaluation of speech disorders is still the standard method in clinical practice for the diagnosing and the following of the condition progression of patients. Such methods include different tasks such as read speech, spontaneous speech, isolated words, sustained vowels, etc. In this context, automatic speech processing tools have proven pertinence in speech quality evaluation and assistive technology-based applications. Though, a very few studies have investigated the use of automatic tools on spontaneous speech. This paper investigates the behavior of an automatic phone-based anomaly detection system when applied on read and spontaneous French dysarthric speech. The behavior of the automatic tool reveals interesting inter-pathology differences across speech styles.
منابع مشابه
Prosodic Similarities of Dialog Act Boundaries Across Speaking Styles
Spontaneous speech differs in a multitude of ways from read, formal, or laboratory speech (Maclay & Osgood 1959, Goldman-Eisler 1968, Levelt 1983, Biber 1988, Howell & Kadi-Hanifi 1991, Eskenazi 1993, Shriberg 1994, Swerts et al. 1996, Bruce 1995, Hirschberg 1995, Laan 1997). Although the labels “spontaneous” and “read” each reflect an underlying multidimensional space of different genres or “s...
متن کاملProsodic and Phonetic Features for Speaking Styles Classification and Detection
This study presents an approach to the task of automatically classifying and detecting speaking styles. The detection of speaking styles is useful for the segmentation of multimedia data into consistent parts and has important applications, such as identifying speech segments to train acoustic models for speech recognition. In this work the database consists of daily news broadcasts in Portugue...
متن کاملHow are word-final schwas different in the north and south of france?
The aim of this paper is twofold: (i) give a large-scale description in realized word-final schwas of French lexical words for different regions (North vs. South) and different speaking styles (read vs. spontaneous speech); (ii) highlight differences in prosodic features and test these differences via automatic classification techniques. The proposed study relies on a subset of 12.5 hours of th...
متن کاملThe TYPALOC Corpus: A Collection of Various Dysarthric Speech Recordings in Read and Spontaneous Styles
This paper presents the TYPALOC corpus of French Dysarthric and Healthy speech and the rationale underlying its constitution. The objective is to compare phonetic variation in the speech of dysarthric vs. healthy speakers in different speech conditions (read and unprepared speech). More precisely, we aim to compare the extent, types and location of phonetic variation within these different popu...
متن کاملSyllable detection in read and spontaneous speech
Automatic syllable detection is an important task when analysing very large speech corpora in order to answer questions concerning prosody, rhythm, speech rate, speech recognition and synthesis. In this paper a new method for automatic detection of syllable nuclei is presented. Two large spoken language corpora (PhonDatII, Verbmobil) were labelled by three phoneticians and then used to adjust t...
متن کامل